United States: Leading the pack by a significant margin, the United States has amassed an impressive 1,110 gold medals. This dominance spans across various sports and decades, making the U.S. a powerhouse in the Olympic arena.

Soviet Union: Despite its dissolution in 1991, the Soviet Union remains second on the list with 395 gold medals. The Soviet athletes excelled particularly in gymnastics, athletics, and weightlifting.

United Kingdom: With 306 gold medals, the UK has a rich Olympic history, excelling in sports like cycling, rowing, and athletics.

China: China has rapidly climbed the ranks, now holding 303 gold medals. Their strengths lie in gymnastics, diving, and table tennis.

Germany: Germany, including medals won by East and West Germany, has secured 251 gold medals. They have a strong tradition in athletics, equestrian events, and rowing.

France: France has earned 247 gold medals, with notable performances in fencing, cycling, and judo.

Italy: Italy's 234 gold medals come from a variety of sports, including fencing, cycling, and athletics.

Japan: Japan has won 189 gold medals, excelling in judo, wrestling, and gymnastics.

Hungary: Hungary, with 188 gold medals, has a strong tradition of water polo, fencing, and swimming.

Australia: Wrapping up the top ten, Australia has 180 gold medals, particularly strong in swimming, athletics, and cycling.

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Top 10 countries with the most Olympic gold medals